Back تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية - ولاية ليبيا Arabic تنظيم الدوله الاسلاميه فى ليبيا ARZ Liviyada İslam Dövləti Azerbaijani Estado Islámico de Libia Spanish داعش لیبی Persian État islamique en Libye French מחוז לוב של המדינה האסלאמית HE Estado Islâmico (Líbia) Portuguese Исламское государство в Ливии Russian

Islamic State in Libya

Libyan Provinces
Wilayah al-Fezzan, Wilayah Barqah, Wilayah al-Tarabulus
LeadersAbu Bakr al-Baghdadi (2014–2019) † (Leader of ISIL)
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi (2019–2022) † (Leader of ISIL)
Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi (2022–2022) † (Leader of ISIL)

Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi (2022–2023) † (Leader of ISIL)

Abu Nabil al-Anbari † (Nom de guerre Abul Mughirah al Qahtani)[1][2][3]
Abdul Qader al-Najdi †[3][4]
Abdulsalam Darkullah (2023?) [5]
Dates of operation13 November 2014[6][7][8] – present[9][10][11][12]
Headquarters
Active regionsLibya
IdeologySalafist Islamism
Salafist Jihadism
Size180-240 (2023)[5]
50 (2022)[13]
3,000–4,000 (2018)[14]
500 (in 2017)[15]
5,000[16][17][18]–10,000 (in 2016)[19]
Part of Islamic State
OpponentsLibya Libyan Parliament

Libya New General National Congress (2014–16)

Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna (2014–18)[24]

 Australia[26]
 Egypt
 United States
 Tunisia
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The Islamic State – Libya Province is a militant Islamist group active in Libya under three branches: Fezzan Province (Arabic: ولاية فزان, Wilayah Fizan) in the desert south, Cyrenaica Province (Arabic: ولاية برقة, Wilayah Barqah) in the east, and Tripolitania Province (Arabic: ولاية طرابلس, Wilayah Tarabulus) in the west.[27][28] The branches were formed on 13 November 2014, following pledges of allegiance to IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi by militants in Libya.[29]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference wsj17feb was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Martin Pengelly (14 November 2015). "Islamic State leader in Libya 'killed in US airstrike'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 November 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  3. ^ a b "Eulogy to Abu Nabil al-Anbari: Islamic State leader in Libya". International Business Times. 10 March 2016. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016. Abul-Mughirah al-Qahtani, also known as Abu Nabil al Anbari, a senior Iraqi commander who was killed US air strikes in November 2015
  4. ^ "New Islamic State leader in Libya says group 'stronger every day'". Reuters. 10 March 2016. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  5. ^ a b https://undocs.org/Home/Mobile?FinalSymbol=S%2F2023%2F95&Language=E&DeviceType=Desktop&LangRequested=False
  6. ^ Masi, Alessandria (13 November 2014). "ISIS Leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi Allegedly Alive, Announces Expansion of Islamic State Caliphate". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  7. ^ Zelin, Aaron Y. (14 November 2014). "ISIS Has Declared The Creation of Provinces in Several Arab Countries". Washington Institute for Near East Policy. businessinsider.com. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  8. ^ Zelin, Aaron Y. (14 November 2014). "The Islamic State's Archipelago of Provinces". Washington Institute for Near East Policy. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  9. ^ "Trump just carried out his first airstrikes targeting ISIS in Libya". NBC News. 25 September 2017. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  10. ^ "ISIS Tries To Attack Libyan Oilfield". OilPrice.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  11. ^ "ANALYSIS: Why ISIS continues to be a dangerous force in Libya". english.alarabiya.net. 16 January 2018. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  12. ^ "2 Libyan Soldiers Killed, 5 Wounded As Army Clash With ISIS Fighters". NDTV.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  13. ^ "UN report indicates al-Qaeda and ISIS enjoy safe haven in Turkish-controlled Idlib". Nordic Monitor. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2022.
  14. ^ "S/2018/705 - E - S/2018/705". undocs.org. Archived from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  15. ^ "How Islamic State clings on in Libya". The Economist. 27 May 2017. Archived from the original on 26 May 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
  16. ^ "Obama Is Pressed to Open Military Front Against ISIS in Libya". The New York Times. 4 February 2016. Archived from the original on 7 February 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
  17. ^ "ISIL's presence in Libya grows to 5,000 fighters". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 2016-02-05. Retrieved 2016-02-05.
  18. ^ Jim Sciutto, Barbara Starr and Kevin Liptak, CNN (4 February 2016). "More ISIS fighters in Libya; fewer in Syria and Iraq - CNNPolitics.com". CNN. Archived from the original on 6 February 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2016. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ "Isis in Libya: How Muhammar Gaddafi's anti-aircraft missiles are falling into the jihadists' hands". Archived from the original on 2017-10-12. Retrieved 2017-09-01.
  20. ^ Cite error: The named reference 18nov14 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  21. ^ "Libyan army gears up for Derna assault". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  22. ^ AFP (15 March 2015). "Libye - Libye : combats entre jihadistes de l'État islamique et miliciens à Syrte - Jeuneafrique.com - le premier site d'information et d'actualité sur l'Afrique". JEUNEAFRIQUE.COM. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  23. ^ "Islamic State fighters and force allied with Tripoli clash in central Libya". Reuters. 14 March 2015. Archived from the original on 22 March 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  24. ^ "Al-Qaida-linked militants attack IS affiliate in Libya". Associated Press. 10 June 2015. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  25. ^ Cite error: The named reference washingtonins was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  26. ^ "Australian National Security Website".
  27. ^ "Islamic State Sprouting Limbs Beyond Its Base". The New York Times. 14 February 2015. Archived from the original on 23 February 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  28. ^ "ISIS atrocity in Libya demonstrates its growing reach in North Africa". CNN. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 23 February 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  29. ^ "The Islamic State's model". The Washington Post. 28 January 2015. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.

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